The main square of Salzburg, located in the old part of the city. The architectural ensemble of the area was formed by the XVII century. Around the square there is the archbishop's residence, the cathedral, burgher mansions of the XVI-XVII centuries. The centerpiece is a magnificent fountain in the Baroque style. It was built by order of Guidobald von Thun, Archbishop of Salzburg in the 1660s. Skilled Italian craftsmen worked on the sculptures.

A wide square in the old part of Salzburg, located right under the walls of the city fortress. The baroque buildings located nearby are the residences of the highest clergy. The most attractive composition for tourists is the modern monument to Paul Furst. This pastry chef came up with the famous "Mozartkugel" candies. The structure is made in the form of a golden ball on a stand, topped with a human figure.

Romanesque castle of the XI century, built under Archbishop Gebhard. The harsh bulk of the fortress towers over the city and is its architectural dominant. Over the past centuries, the castle has been completed and strengthened many times, gradually turning it into an almost impregnable bastion. For nine centuries now, Hohensalzburg has stood against the backdrop of the picturesque Alps, during which time it has withstood several sieges, managed to serve as a barracks and a gloomy prison.

The palace and Park complex was built at the beginning of the XVII century and rebuilt in a Baroque manner in 1727. After the fire of 1818, it was practically rebuilt, taking as a basis a calm neoclassical style. "Mirabelle" means "beautiful" in Italian. The palace was built for the secret wife of Archbishop von Raitenau, after his deposition, other Salzburg archbishops lived here until the XIX century. Later, the complex was handed over to the city authorities.

The elegant Helbrunn is 6 km away. from Salzburg. It was erected at the beginning of the XVII century for Archbishop M. Zittikus by the architect S. Solari. In front of the palace there is a Mannerist-style park decorated with figures of stone monsters, fountains, secret grottoes and artificial ponds. The interior of Helbrunn is made in a rather luxurious manner, especially the main hall and the music room.

The palace is located in the southern part of Salzburg. It was erected for Archbishop Leopold Firmian in the XVIII century. The architectural project was developed by a monk of the Order of St. Benedict, who was also a talented architect. Leopoldskron was intended for the residence of the archbishop and his family. The interior of the palace is dominated by a slightly pretentious Rococo style with rich wall paintings.

The former archbishop's residence, which in the XX century was actively used by Hitler to organize official receptions. Many political figures have been here, including the closest ally of Fuhrer B. Mussolini. Nowadays there is a casino on the territory. The palace complex is surrounded by a picturesque classic English-style park and golf courses. There is a fine European cuisine restaurant on the territory of the palace.

The Cathedral of Salzburg, one of the most notable and picturesque attractions of the city. The font in which the great Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart was baptized is kept in this temple. The majestic facade of the building is made in the architectural style of the early Baroque. The cathedral building is included in the UNESCO World Heritage List. The very first church in its place appeared in the VIII century, until the XVII century the cathedral survived several fires and destruction, after which it was demolished and completely rebuilt.

The main chapel at the University of Salzburg, located in the heart of the city. The temple was built in the period 1694-1707 by the project of I. von Erlach. This master also worked on the architectural plans of the Karlskirche Church and the Schoenbrunn Palace, located in Vienna. The Collegienkirche is made in the style of "Habsburg Baroque", the main facade is decorated with figured stucco in the style of later Rococo.

One of the oldest churches in Salzburg, built in the distant VIII century. The church has been rebuilt many times, which is why its appearance has absorbed several architectural styles. Thanks to this fact, the Franciscan church looks unusual and quite interesting. In the XVIII-XIX centuries, the interior of the building acquired dominant Baroque features, and a serious restoration of the facade was also carried out.

The history of Salzburg began with the Nonnberg Abbey. The monastery was founded by Saint Rupert in the VIII century, and since that time it has functioned as a convent for noble representatives of aristocratic families (only since the XIX century ordinary girls began to be accepted here). Thanks to the generous donations of the wealthy sisters, the abbey accumulated an impressive fortune and began to enjoy serious influence in the surrounding lands.

The current monastery, founded by the patron saint of Salzburg, Saint Rupert in the VII century. Unlike the Nonnberg Abbey, some parts of the monastery are open to the public. Over the centuries, the complex has been rebuilt many times, now its architecture is dominated by the elegant Baroque style. The relics of St. Peter are buried in the monastery church of St. Peter. Rupert, and there is also the crypt of W.A. Mozart's sister, Anna Maria Mozart.

The cemetery is located next to St. Peter's Abbey in the historical center of Salzburg. This place has long been a unique and priceless historical heritage of the city and was included in the list of the most popular attractions. The remains of many famous citizens rest here. The first graves, according to research, appeared in the first centuries of our era. Now in the cemetery you can find preserved graves of the XII century.

On the main city square there are two residences of the Archbishop – the Old and the New. The old building was erected at the beginning of the XII century and rebuilt many times. In the XV century, the residence was restored under Dietrich von Raitenau. Now there is an art gallery there. The building of the New residence was erected at the beginning of the XVII century, today it is given over to the Zattler City Museum.

The house is located at the address: Getreidegasse, No. 9. The family of the great musician lived here in the period 1747 – 1773. A future genius was born in this house. The museum was established in 1880 with the support of the International Mozart Foundation. The museum exposition consists of various items belonging to the family and personally to Wolfgang Amadeus. Among the exhibits are a children's violin and a musician's harpsichord, letters, portraits, scores.

The house on Marktplatz, where Mozart and his family lived in one of the apartments until 1780. Many immortal works of the brilliant musician were created in the walls of this apartment. In 1944, the building was destroyed by a bomb, so nothing remains of the old interior. The house was restored in the 90s of the XX century at the expense of the International Mozart Foundation. The small collection consists of the maestro's personal belongings, musical instruments and interior items.

A popular entertainment center and museum, which is especially loved by children. The exhibition is located in two buildings on eight floors, includes more than 30 halls and a full-fledged scientific center. In the House of Nature, you can learn a lot about the fauna and flora of Austria and other countries of the world, learn a lot of useful historical information, take a trip through the human body and look at prehistoric dinosaurs.

The history of the theater began in the second half of the XVIII century with the production of "The Grace of the Princes" by the author K. Schmidt. Schiller's early plays were often staged on the stage. Throughout its existence, the theater has changed its name more than once. The old building was demolished in 1892. The modern building appeared in the 1940s of the XX century. Currently, the Landesteater is the main theater stage of the Federal State of Salzburg.

Conservatory and concert hall, named after W.A. Mozart. The Mozarteum was founded in 1870 as an international foundation that helped young talented musicians. Ten years later, a music school was opened on its basis. In 1924, the Mozarteum received the status of a conservatory. Here students study playing various instruments, conducting profession, music theory and creation of musical compositions.

The Salzburg Marionette Theater has existed since 1913, it is considered the oldest in Europe. For more than 100 years of work, he has gained worldwide popularity. Both children and adults go to the theater performances with pleasure. The central place in the repertoire is occupied by works performed accompanied by the music of W.A. Mozart. Operas, ballets, dramatic plays, operettas are performed with the participation of puppets.

A picturesque street on the territory of the old town, which has long been considered the center of trade in Salzburg. To this day, the best (and most expensive) shops of the city with fancy signs and almost museum interiors are located here. Getreidegasse houses boutiques of world brands and local shops that are already a couple of hundred years old. The street begins at the Residenzplatz and crosses the entire old part of Salzburg.

A modern and rather unusual museum created on the basis of the collection of aircraft of the founder of the energy drink "Red Bull". The museum is located on the territory of the Salzburg airport. There are many rare specimens in Hangar-7: sports aircraft models, light recreational aircraft and much more. The museum has a restaurant with excellent author's cuisine.

An impressive shopping center, on the territory of which there are more than 100 shops. Here you can find both expensive designer items and products at more affordable and affordable prices. There are cafes on the territory of the shopping center, various entertainment events for adults and children are organized, concerts are held. The Europark shopping Center is a major leisure center for families in Salzburg.

In the past centuries, the Kapuzinerberg hill was part of the system of fortifications of Salzburg, but in 1594 a monastery was built on its top by the will of Archbishop V. Dietrich von Raitenau. Now the mountain is used as a place for walking and relaxing in the bosom of nature. There are convenient hiking routes along the gentle slopes. From the top of the Kapuzinberg you can enjoy a picturesque view of Salzburg, the surrounding valleys and the spurs of the Alps.

Like any good European zoo, the Salzburg Zoo supports the concept of the natural habitat of animals. They try to keep the animals in conditions close to natural. The territory of the zoo is divided into zones: "savanna", "steppe", "mountains", "forest" and others. Each animal is kept in the appropriate "natural zone", which creates the most comfortable conditions for the health and life of the zoo's inhabitants.